How To Roast Turkey

Topic: Cozy & Comforting Fall Recipes

Master the art of roasting a Thanksgiving turkey with this easy, flavorful approach. Start by defrosting and brining the bird to ensure moistness. Infuse the turkey with a rich herb butter made of sage, thyme, rosemary, and garlic. Roast slowly on a wire rack above a bed of aromatic vegetables and lemon wedges, allowing the flavors to deeply penetrate. Let the turkey rest before carving to keep juices intact. Finish with a savory pan gravy, thickened to your liking, perfect for enhancing this classic holiday centerpiece.

A woman in a white chef's coat smiles at the camera.
By racha Racha
Last modified on Mon, 27 Oct 2025 14:14:32 GMT
A roasted turkey with herbs and lemon wedges. Bookmark
A roasted turkey with herbs and lemon wedges. | recipesbyracha.com

Roasting a Thanksgiving turkey that turns out moist and flavorful does not have to be complicated. This recipe guides you through every step from defrosting to carving, ensuring a golden bird with crispy skin and tender meat that will impress your guests.

I remember the first time I tried this method the brining and herb butter made such a difference that my relatives kept asking for leftovers to take home. Now it is a tradition I look forward to every Thanksgiving.

Ingredients

  • Turkey: fresh or frozen choosing the right size ensures even cooking, about one and a half pounds per person
  • Kosher salt: helps to brine and bring out the meat’s natural flavor, use half a teaspoon per pound
  • Unsalted butter: softened for easy mixing with herbs which helps keep the turkey moist
  • Fresh sage leaves: add a fragrant earthy aroma, fresh is preferred but dried can work in a pinch
  • Garlic: provides a robust backdrop to the herb flavors
  • Dried thyme and rosemary: for classic Thanksgiving seasoning, look for whole dried leaves for better flavor
  • Lemon wedges: add brightness and moisture inside the cavity
  • White onion: with skin on to add sweetness and flavor during roasting
  • Carrot and celery: contribute to the roasting pan juices for an aromatic base
  • Low sodium chicken broth: keeps the pan moist and will become the base for gravy
  • All purpose flour: to thicken gravy as needed

Instructions

Defrost the Turkey:
Place the wrapped turkey on a baking sheet on the bottom shelf of your fridge and let it defrost slowly, fresh turkeys take about one day per thaw while frozen ones need four to five days. For a rush, submerge the turkey in cold water for 30 minutes per pound changing the water as it warms.
Brine the Turkey:
Remove packaging carefully without tearing the skin. Discard any innards and giblets from the cavity. Pat the turkey completely dry with paper towels to ensure crisp skin. Sprinkle kosher salt all over the turkey including inside the cavity and under the skin. Leave the turkey uncovered in the fridge for one full day. For longer brining cover loosely and remove cover for the last day to dry the skin.
Prepare Herb Butter and Season the Bird:
Chop fresh sage leaves finely and mash together with softened butter, garlic, dried thyme, and rosemary. Trim wing tips and remove the wishbone by carefully cutting around and pulling it out. Loosen skin over the breasts without tearing it and rub the herb butter underneath and all over the turkey including inside crevices and the cavity. Place lemon wedges and some onion inside the cavity.
Set Up the Roasting Pan:
Place remaining onion wedges, chopped carrot, and celery in the roasting pan. Pour in the chicken broth and add the trimmed turkey parts like wing tips and wishbone. Put a wire rack on top and position the turkey on it breastside up.
Roast the Turkey:
Preheat your oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit (160 Celsius). Put the roasting pan on the lowest rack and the turkey on the wire rack on the middle rack positioned above the pan. Roast for about two hours or until the internal temperature reads 160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 Celsius). Begin checking around 90 minutes to avoid overcooking.
Rest and Make Gravy:
Remove the turkey from the oven and let it rest on a wire rack set over a baking sheet for 30 minutes. The temperature will rise to 165 Fahrenheit (74 Celsius). Strain solids from the pan juices into a pot and boil to reduce. For thicker gravy mix flour with broth and whisk while adding back to the pot. Cook until thickened and keep warm.
Carve the Turkey:
Start with releasing the legs by cutting where they meet the breasts carefully. Pull legs away from the carcass and tuck under the wings. Use a sharp knife to cut the breasts off by following the breastbone. Separate wings by cutting through joints. Cut drumsticks from thighs and slice breasts across the grain. Arrange meat on a platter and garnish with sage leaves and lemon wedges. Serve warm with gravy.
A roasted turkey with lemon wedges on top.
A roasted turkey with lemon wedges on top. | recipesbyracha.com

I love fresh sage for this dish because the aroma is so comforting and brings the entire meal together. One year we had an unexpected family gathering and it was this turkey that made the meal feel special and homey right away.

Storage tips

Leftover turkey will keep in the fridge for three to four days in airtight containers. For longer storage, slice and freeze in meal sized portions wrapped tightly to avoid freezer burn. Use frozen turkey in soups, sandwiches, or casseroles.

Ingredient substitutions

Fresh herbs can be swapped for dried if needed but reduce quantities as dried herbs are more concentrated. Butter may be replaced with olive oil for a lighter version though the flavor will differ. Chicken broth can be replaced with vegetable stock for a different twist.

Serving suggestions

Serve with classic sides like mashed potatoes, green beans, cranberry sauce, and stuffing. The gravy made from pan drippings complements these perfectly and enhances the turkey flavor.

A roasted turkey with lemon wedges on top.
A roasted turkey with lemon wedges on top. | recipesbyracha.com

This roast produces a moist flavorful turkey with crisp skin that will please family and friends. Rest the meat and serve with the pan gravy for best results.

Common Questions About Recipes

→ How long does it take to roast a turkey?

Roasting takes about 2 hours for a medium-sized bird, but cooking time varies based on size. Aim for an internal temperature of 165˚F (74˚C).

→ Why is brining important?

Brining helps retain moisture by seasoning the turkey inside and out, resulting in juicy, tender meat after roasting.

→ Can I use fresh herbs instead of dried?

Yes, fresh herbs like sage, thyme, and rosemary can be used to create a vibrant herb butter that enhances flavor and aroma.

→ What vegetables work best for roasting with turkey?

Onions, carrots, and celery add savory depth and aroma when placed in the roasting pan beneath the bird.

→ How do I make the gravy from pan drippings?

Strain the pan drippings, simmer to reduce, then thicken with flour mixed in stock for a smooth, rich gravy.

Roast Thanksgiving Turkey

Tender turkey roasted with herb butter, garlic, lemon, and fresh sage for a flavorful holiday centerpiece.

Prep Time
60 minutes
Cooking Time
120 minutes
Total Time
180 minutes
By racha: Racha

Recipe Category: Fall Recipes

Skill Level: Moderately Tricky

Culinary Style: American

Makes: 7 Servings

Diet Preferences: Low-Carb

What You'll Need

→ Poultry

01 1 fresh or frozen turkey (approx. 10.5 lbs / 4.76 kg)

→ Seasoning

02 5 teaspoons kosher salt (½ teaspoon per pound)

→ Herb Butter

03 1 cup unsalted butter, cubed and softened (230 g)
04 ½ cup fresh sage leaves (20 g), chopped
05 4 cloves garlic, chopped
06 1 tablespoon dried thyme
07 1 tablespoon dried rosemary

→ Produce

08 ½ lemon, cut into wedges
09 1 medium white onion, skin-on, cut into wedges
10 1 large carrot, chopped
11 1 stalk celery, chopped

→ Liquids

12 32 fl oz low-sodium chicken broth (945 mL)

→ Thickening Agent (Optional)

13 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Place the wrapped turkey on a baking sheet and set in the refrigerator. Defrost for 1 day if fresh or 4 to 5 days if frozen. For a faster method, submerge turkey in cold water, changing water every 30 minutes, allowing 30 minutes per pound.

Step 02

Remove packaging carefully, discard innards and giblets, pat turkey dry. Sprinkle kosher salt evenly over entire turkey, including inside cavity and under the skin. Refrigerate uncovered for 24 hours to allow salt penetration.

Step 03

Preheat oven to 325°F (160°C). In a medium bowl, combine softened butter with chopped sage, garlic, thyme, and rosemary, mashing herbs into the butter thoroughly.

Step 04

Place a roasting pan over a baking sheet. Trim wing tips and excess skin off the turkey, adding to roasting pan. Remove the wishbone carefully and add to pan as well. Arrange onion wedges, carrot, and celery in pan. Pour chicken broth into pan.

Step 05

Loosen skin over the breasts to create pockets, then rub herb butter generously under skin and all over the turkey, making sure to reach crevices and the cavity.

Step 06

Stuff lemon wedges and a quarter of the onion inside the cavity. Place turkey legs facing forward on a wire rack set over the roasting pan. Pour any accumulated juices from the baking sheet into the pan.

Step 07

Place roasting pan on the lowest oven rack and turkey on the middle rack. Roast for approximately 2 hours or until internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C), checking after 90 minutes to prevent overcooking.

Step 08

Remove from oven and transfer turkey to a wire rack over a baking sheet. Let rest 30 minutes, allowing internal temperature to rise to 165°F (74°C).

Step 09

Strain roasting pan juices into a saucepan and bring to a boil. For thicker gravy, blend flour with some stock to form a slurry, then whisk back into pan. Boil for 5 minutes until thickened. Keep warm until serving.

Step 10

Transfer turkey to a cutting board. Separate legs by cutting at joints, remove breasts by slicing along breastbone and wings, then slice breast meat against the grain. Arrange sliced meat on platter, garnish with sage leaves and lemon wedges.

Additional Tips

  1. Brining the turkey uncovered for the last day helps achieve crispier skin.

Must-Have Gear

  • Roasting pan
  • Wire rack
  • Baking sheet
  • Sharp knife
  • Meat thermometer

Potential Allergy Info

Check product labels for allergens and consult your healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains dairy and gluten if flour is used in gravy

Nutritional Details (Per Portion)

Nutritional info is provided for guidance and isn’t a substitute for professional health advice.
  • Calories: ~
  • Fat: ~
  • Carbohydrates: ~
  • Protein Content: ~